研究のタイプ: 医学/生物学の研究 (experimental study)

[無線周波電磁界の細胞生理学的影響] med./bio.

Cell physiological effects of radiofrequency electromagnetic fields

掲載誌: Physiol Chem Phys 1982; 14 (1): 31-39

この研究は、ヨーロッパアカガエル(R. temporaria)の卵巣内および体腔に存在する卵に、周波数範囲10-27 MHzの無線周波RF電磁界を、最大SAR値800 W / kgまでで与え、卵細胞の膜における等張性および浸透性の水透過性および密度への影響を調べた。その結果、卵巣内の卵の浸透性の水透過性のみが有意に変化し、50 W / kgのSARおよび最大2時間のばく露時間で、約30 %の減少が見られた、と報告している。

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研究目的(著者による)

To evaluate the effects of radiofrequency electromagnetic (RF) fields on oocytes and matured eggs of the frog Rana temporaria. Water-related cell physiological parameters were investigated.

影響評価項目

ばく露

ばく露 パラメータ
ばく露1: 10–27 MHz
ばく露時間: up to 2 h
  • SAR: 800 W/kg maximum
ばく露2: 10–27 MHz
ばく露時間: up to 4 h
  • SAR: 800 W/kg maximum

ばく露1

主たる特性
周波数 10–27 MHz
タイプ
  • electromagnetic field
ばく露時間 up to 2 h
ばく露装置
ばく露の発生源/構造
  • two 15 cm x 15 cm condenser plates 2 cm apart
ばく露装置の詳細 Eggs were placed in small test tubes (0.5 cm in diameter) between the plates with the long axis parallel to the E-field
パラメータ
測定量 種別 Method Mass 備考
SAR 800 W/kg maximum 計算値 - -

ばく露2

主たる特性
周波数 10–27 MHz
タイプ
  • electromagnetic field
ばく露時間 up to 4 h
ばく露装置
ばく露の発生源/構造
  • Platinum electrodes connected to a turnable coil with resistor and a capacitor in parallel.
チャンバの詳細 9.4 cm x 1.1 cm x 0.9 cm Plexiglas holder with smal Teflon cylinders covered with agar solution for placement of the eggs
ばく露装置の詳細 chamber with two U-shaped glass tubes (6 cm llong, 0.8 cm diameter) connected to two cups (with 100% Ringer solution) in which the electrodes were inserted
パラメータ
測定量 種別 Method Mass 備考
SAR 800 W/kg maximum 計算値 - -

ばく露を受けた生物:

方法 影響評価項目/測定パラメータ/方法

研究対象とした生物試料:
調査の時期:
  • ばく露後

研究の主なアウトカム(著者による)

The observed difference in cell density measured before and after exposure was not statistically significant. The isotopic water permeability of matured eggs was not statistically significant altered. The osmotic water permeability of oocytes was significantly decreased after exposure with SAR values of about 50 W/kg.

研究の種別:

研究助成

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